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Steps to Create an Independent Board of Directors

Written by Craig A Oldham | April 10, 2023

Having a board of directors is important for any company, whether it is publicly traded or privately held. While public companies are required by law to have a board of directors, private companies are not. However, private companies can still benefit greatly from having a board of directors.

Here are some reasons why having a board of directors is beneficial for private companies:

  1. Expertise and Guidance: A board of directors can provide valuable expertise and guidance to the company's management team. Board members can bring diverse perspectives and skill sets to the table, helping to inform important decisions and provide strategic direction for the company.

  2. Accountability: A board of directors can hold the company's management team accountable for its actions and decisions. By providing oversight and asking tough questions, the board can help ensure that the company is operating in a responsible and ethical manner.

  3. Access to Capital: Private companies may need to raise capital at some point in their growth trajectory. A board of directors can help provide connections and access to investors who may be interested in investing in the company.

  4. Succession Planning: A board of directors can help with succession planning, ensuring that the company has a strong leadership team in place to carry the company forward in the event of a change in management.

  5. Risk Management: A board of directors can help identify and manage risks that may impact the company's operations or reputation. By providing oversight and guidance, the board can help the company avoid potential pitfalls and mitigate risks.

Overall, a board of directors can provide valuable guidance, oversight, and accountability to a private company. While it may not be required by law, having a board can help the company achieve long-term success and growth.

Building a strong independent Board of Directors

When it comes to running a mid-sized private company, having a strong board of directors is crucial for ensuring the company’s success. An independent board of directors can provide strategic guidance, help make important decisions, and hold management accountable. But how do you build an independent board of directors for a mid-sized private company? In this blog post, we will provide a step-by-step guide on how to do just that.

Step 1: Assess the Current Board

Before you can start building an independent board of directors, it’s important to assess your current board. Take a close look at who is currently serving on the board, what their qualifications are, and what their relationship is to the company. Are they independent or are they closely tied to the company’s management or ownership? Do they have the skills and expertise needed to guide the company? This assessment will help you identify any gaps in your board’s composition and determine what kind of expertise you need to add.

Step 2: Define Your Company’s Needs

Once you’ve assessed your current board, the next step is to define your company’s needs. What kind of expertise do you need on your board to help guide the company? Some areas to consider include finance, marketing, operations, legal, and technology. You may also want to consider adding diversity to your board, including individuals from different backgrounds, genders, and ethnicities. Determine what skills and experience your current board lacks and what kind of diversity you want to add.

Step 3: Identify Potential Candidates

Now that you’ve determined what kind of expertise and diversity you want to add to your board, it’s time to start identifying potential candidates. Look for individuals who have experience and expertise in the areas where you need help. Consider individuals who have served on other boards or who have experience in the industry your company operates in. Look for individuals who have strong leadership skills, are strategic thinkers, and have a track record of success. Consider reaching out to your network for recommendations or working with a professional recruiting firm to identify potential candidates.

Step 4: Evaluate Candidates

Once you’ve identified potential candidates, the next step is to evaluate them. This evaluation should go beyond just their qualifications and experience. You should also consider their values, their track record, and their potential to contribute to the board. Look for individuals who have a strong sense of ethics and integrity, who are willing to challenge the status quo, and who can work collaboratively with others. Conduct interviews and background checks to gather more information about potential candidates.

Step 5: Recruit New Board Members

Once you’ve evaluated potential candidates and identified those who are the best fit for your board, it’s time to recruit them. Reach out to potential candidates and make a compelling case for why they should join your board. Emphasize the unique value they can bring to the board and the impact they can have on the company’s success. Be transparent about what the role entails, including the time commitment and compensation. Make sure to address any questions or concerns they may have.

Step 6: Onboard New Board Members

Once you’ve recruited new board members, the next step is to onboard them. This process should include an orientation to the company, its culture, and its strategic priorities. Provide new board members with information about the company’s history, mission, vision, and values. Explain the board’s role and responsibilities and provide information about the company’s governance structure. This process should also include an introduction to other board members and key executives.

Step 7: Establish Board Governance and Policies

Once your independent board is in place, it’s important to establish board governance and policies. This includes developing a board charter or bylaws that outline the board’s purpose, structure, and operating procedures. It also includes developing policies and procedures for board meetings

and decision-making, such as how often the board will meet, how decisions will be made, and how information will be shared among board members. Other policies to consider include conflict of interest policies, code of ethics policies, and compensation policies for board members.

Step 8: Foster a Strong Board Culture

In order for your independent board to be successful, it’s important to foster a strong board culture. This means creating an environment where board members feel comfortable sharing their opinions, challenging assumptions, and engaging in productive debate. It also means fostering an atmosphere of mutual respect and trust among board members. One way to do this is by establishing norms for board meetings, such as no interrupting and active listening. You can also create opportunities for board members to socialize and build relationships outside of board meetings.

Step 9: Ensure Effective Communication

Effective communication is key to the success of an independent board. Board members need to have access to the information they need to make informed decisions, and they need to be able to communicate with each other and with management. Establish a system for sharing information, such as a board portal or shared drive, and make sure that information is shared in a timely and transparent manner. Encourage open communication among board members and management, and provide opportunities for feedback and discussion.

Step 10: Regularly Evaluate the Board’s Performance

Finally, it’s important to regularly evaluate the board’s performance. This can be done through a formal evaluation process, which may include a self-evaluation by board members and/or an evaluation by an outside consultant. The evaluation should assess the board’s effectiveness in fulfilling its responsibilities, such as providing strategic guidance and holding management accountable. It should also assess the board’s composition, culture, and communication. Based on the evaluation, make any necessary changes to improve the board’s performance.

Building an independent board of directors for a mid-sized private company takes time and effort, but it’s well worth it. A strong board can provide strategic guidance, help make important decisions, and hold management accountable. To build an independent board, start by assessing your current board and defining your company’s needs. Then, identify potential candidates, evaluate them, and recruit new board members. Once your board is in place, establish governance and policies, foster a strong board culture, ensure effective communication, and regularly evaluate the board’s performance. With these steps in place, your independent board can help guide your company to success.

Finding Board of Directors Candidates

There are several resources you can tap into to help identify potential board members for your company:

  1. Personal and Professional Networks: Start by reaching out to your personal and professional networks to see if they know anyone who would be a good fit for your board. This could include colleagues, industry contacts, or other business owners.

  2. Executive Search Firms: Executive search firms specialize in recruiting senior-level executives and board members for companies. They can help you identify and evaluate potential candidates, and may have access to a wider pool of candidates than you would be able to find on your own.

  3. Industry Associations: Many industry associations have networks of professionals who may be interested in serving on a board. Reach out to your industry association to see if they have any resources or programs that can help you identify potential candidates.

  4. Board Placement Services: There are several organizations that specialize in placing board members on the boards of private companies. These organizations can help you identify and evaluate potential candidates, and may also provide training and support for your board members.

  5. Professional Advisors: Your company's professional advisors, such as lawyers, accountants, and consultants, may also be able to help you identify potential board members. They may have worked with other clients who have served on boards, or they may have access to professional networks that could be helpful.

Ultimately, it's important to cast a wide net when searching for potential board members, and to carefully evaluate candidates to ensure that they have the skills, experience, and values that align with your company's needs.